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hn.-hniz\mYtat\m³,
Fw.-F³. sNdnbm³, Sn.-kn. \mcmbW³Ip«n, Fw.hn. tPmk^v, tPmÀÖv tPmk^v,
X½\¯v Achnµm£³ XpS§nbhcmbncp¶p
hnZymÀ°n {]Øm\§fpsS t\Xm¡Ä. Im¼kn kac¯o]-SÀ¯n ChÀ CShn«v h¶psImWSncp¶p. kzmX{´ys¯¡pdn¨pÅ
ChcpsS
k¦Â]§fpw [mcWIfpw hyXykvXambncp¶psh¦nepw,
tZiobhnImcw t£m`n¨ Hcp ISÂt]mse ChcpsS Nn´bnepw
PohnX¯nepw CfInsImWSncn¡p¶p. XoÀ¯pw
kmlknIambn¯s¶bmbncp¶p Chcn ]ecpw A¡me¯v Pohn¨Xv.
hnZymÀ°nIÄ X§fpsS t\Xm¡sf kvt\ln¨p. Gähpw
A]ISIcamb \nanj§fn Chcn ]ecpw A`nam\mÀlamb
{]Xn_²X {]ISn¸n¨p.
cmjv{Sw apgph³ Xnf¨padnbp¶ Cu L«¯n ÌpUâkv
tIm¬{KÊnsâ {]hÀ¯I\mbn Rm³ tImtfPv PohnXw XpS§n. FÃm
Xn¦fmgvNbpw ]peÀs¨ cWSc aWns¡gpt¶äv Rm³ tIm«¸pdw
sP«nhsc \S-¶p. ]peÀs¨ \mec-¡mbncp¶p FdWmIpft¯¡pÅ
t_m«v. Cu t_m«n Ibdn¸änbm H¼XpaWn¡v
FdWmIpfs¯¯pw.
]peÀs¨ cWSc¡v
sXfnª Ccp«paqSnb B CShgnIÄ F\nt¡mÀ½bpWSv. A¶s¯ sImSp§Ãqcn\v aXnepIfpw thens¡«pIfpanÃ. ]ecptSbpw
ho«p]d¼pIÄ ]n¶n«v \ShgnIfneqsS sXt¡m«p \S¡p¶p.
Nnet¸mÄ ]n³\nemhv hoWv hgnIÄ sXfnªn«pmIpw. \nemhnsâ
shÅnshfn¨¯n `qanbpsS apgph³ \ni_vZXbneqsSbpw
\S¶p \o§pt¼mÄ ImXpIÄ ]et¸mgpw AaÀ¶pbcp¶
ISenc¼¯nte¡v hgpXpw. `qan apgph³ \ni_vZsa¶v
]dªpIqSm. Nnet¸msgms¡ ]«nIÄ XpSÀ¨bmbn Ipcbv¡pw.
Xncn¨dnbm¯ ]£nIÄ Xebv¡p apIfn {ZpXKXnbnÂ
NndISn¨v BImis¯ Ccpfnte¡v ]d¶pt]mIpw. hncnbp¶ ]q¡fpsS, ]gp¯p XpS§p¶ GsXms¡tbm ]g§fpsS tamln¸n¡p¶
aWw Npäpw {]kcn¡pw.
FdWmIpf¯v
Rm³ ]ecptSbpw IqsS Xmakn¨p. shÅnbmgvNIfn Xncns¨¯p¶
Znhk§fn Aѳ hgn¡®pambn Im¯ncp¶p.
A§s\bncns¡
1947
BKÌv 14
h¶p. Hcp P\X apgph³ Im¯p-\n¶ Zn\w. \qämWSpIfpsS
ASna¯¯nÂ\n¶pw cmPyw kzX{´amIpIbmWv. F§pw
BËmZ¯nsâ {]lÀj§Ä DbÀ¶psImWSncp¶p. sXcphpIfnÂ
P\w -Iq«wIqSn\n¶p. kzmX{´ys¯¡pdn¨pam{Xw A¶p]ecpw
kwkmcn¨p. kzmX{´ys¯¡pdn¨v NneÀ ]dªpsImWSncp¶t¸mÄ
CXv A]ISamsW¶v, {_n«ojpImÀ C´yhnSp¶Xv XoÀ¯pw
tZmjIcamsW¶v NneÀ Dd¨phnizkn¨p.
almcmPmkn ]peÀ¨
apXse Ip«nIsf¯nbncp¶p. PhlÀem s\lvdp {_n«ojv
ssht{kmbnbnÂ\n¶v HutZymKnIambn kzmX{´yw Gäphm§n
{][m\a{´nbmbn kXy{]XnÚ sN¿p¶ \nanj¯n tImtfPnÂ
tZiob ]XmIbvs¡m¸w sIm¨nalmcmPmhnsâ ]XmIbpw DbÀ¯m³
{]n³kn¸mÄ \nÝbn¨p. cm{Xn 12 aWn¡pXs¶ ]XmI DbÀ¯m\pÅ
kabw \nÝbn¨p. ssht{kmbnbpsS HutZymKnI {]Jym]\¯nÂ
\m«pcmPy§Ä¡v kzX{´ambn \n¡m\pÅ AhImiw DWSmbncp¶p.
{]n³kn-¸mÄ \m«pcmPy¯nsâ
]XmI DbÀ¯p¶ \nanj¯nÂXs¶ tImtfPn tZiob]XmI DbÀ¯m³ R§Ä
\nÝbn¨p. sImSp§ÃqÀ¡mc\mb Al½Zp®nsbbmWv ]XmI
DbÀt¯WS Bfmbn R§Ä Xocpam\n¨Xv.
cm{Xnbmbn.
A´co£w I\¯psImWSncp¶p. tImtfPnepÅ ]W¡mcpsS a¡Ä
{_n«ojpImcpsS `mK¯mbncp¶p. {_n«ojpImÀ C´y-hnSp¶XnÂ
AhÀ BßmÀ°ambn ZpxJn¨p, k¦Ss¸«p. {]tXyI
cmjv{Sobsam¶panÃm¯ ChÀ KpWSm]mÀ«nbmbn tImtfPnÂ
Adnbs¸«p. tImtfPn \S¶ FÃm¯cw A{Ia§Ä¡p]ndInepw
ChcpWSmbncp¶p. kzmX{´y¯nsâ BZy]ndhn
{]n³kn¸mfnsâ apdnbnencp¶v IÅpIpSn¨psImWSv ChcmtLmjn¡m³
XpS§n.
kzmX{´y¯nsâ
cm{Xnbn Bcpw Dd§m³ ]mSnÃ. AXpsImWSv Dd¡s¯
XSªp-\nÀ¯m³ lmfn Ip«n-IÄ \mSIw Ifn¨psImncp¶p.
tZiob kac¯nsâ DÖze-hnPbs¯ {]IoÀ¯n¡p¶ \mSI§fnsem¶mbncp¶p
AXv. kabw cm{Xn ]{´WSpaWntbmSSp¡pIbmWv. sNdnb
_lfapWSv. kZÊnÂ\n¶v
CShn«v Bchw Dbcp¶p.
BtLmjw XoÀ¯v
KpWSm]mÀ«n t\sc lmfnte¡ph¶p. AhÀ AhnsS Npän¯ncnªv
R§sf At\zjn¨p. R§Ä ]{´WSpaWnbv¡v DbÀ¯m\pÅ sImSnbpw
sImSnachpw Im¯p-kwc£n¡pIbmbncp¶p. sImSnac¯n\p-Npäpw
Ccp«pWSmbncp¶p.
]ckv]cw Ahyàambn ImWp¶
apJ`mh§tfmsS R§Ä Pm{KXtbmsS kwkmcn¨p-sImWSncp¶p.
KpWSmkwLw
R§Ä¡nSbnte¡v ]mªph¶p. sImSnbv¡pw sImSnac¯n\pw
Imh \n¶ncp¶ kpµtci³ F¶ hnZymÀ°nsb ]mdsImWSv
Xebv¡Sn¨p. kpµtci³ hoWp. tNmcbn At±l¯nsâ
hkv{X§Ä \\ªp. R§fpsS Iq«¯n kpIpamc³ Fs¶mcp hnZymÀ°nbpWSmbncp¶p.
At±lw almcmPmkn tNcp¶Xn\pap¼v ]«mf¯n tkh\a\pjvTn¨ncp¶p.
kpµtcis\ ASn¨bmsf kpIpamc³ Ibdn¸nSn¨p. Ccp«nÂ
BcpsSbpw apJw hyàambncp¶nÃ. ]s£, ASn¨bmfnsâ
jÀ«v ]IpXn ]dnªpt]m¶p. B ]mXnhkv{Xw Ipähmfnbmsc¶v
R§Ä¡v ]dªpX¶p. BsI _lfambn. tNmcsbmen¸n¨v \ne¯phoWpInS¶
kpµtcis\ R§Ä lmfnse tÌPnÂsImWSpInS¯n.
_lfhpw a˱\hpw
XpScp¶Xn\nSbn t]meosk¯n. em¯nbSn hoWp.
kzmX{´yw BtLmjn¡ms\¯nbhÀ NnXdn¸ncnªp.
almcmPmknsâ a®n tNmc¸mSpIÄ ]Xnªp. BZy
kzmX{´y¯nsâ aWn¡qdpIfn R§tfm {]n³kn¸mÄ Pn.-BÀ. \mcmbW
A¿tcm ]XmI DbÀ¯nbnÃ. temIw Dd§mXncn¡p¶
kzmX{´y¯nsâ cm{Xnbn almcmPmkv hnP\ambn.
kzmX{´y¯nsâ ]pXp]pecnbnÂ
kzmX{´y¯n\pthWSn \nesImWS hnZymÀ°nIsf tImtfPnÂ\n¶pw
]pd¯m¡n. sshtem¸nÅnbpsS _Ôphmb cma³Ip«n,
Al½Zp®n, kzman\mY³, F³.F. Icow XpS§nbhÀ
]pd¯m¡s¸«p. IÅpIpSn¨pw ]mdsImWSv hnZymÀ°nbpsS
Xebv¡Sn¨pw kzmX{´yw BtLmjn¨hÀ ]qÀÆm[nIw
hÀ®]Int«msS tImtfPn XpSÀ¶p.
kzmX{´y¯n\v
almcmPmknsâ ]pXnb Iq«nt¨À¡epIÄIWSv sshtem¸nÅn £p`nX\mbn
C§s\¸mSn.
""cmhnse Zmkyw
]pÂIn F¨nÂXn¶pd§ntbmÀ
cmhnse
a«p¸mhn bPam\cmbn hmgvhq.
hnf¡psImfp¯n
A¶pd¡anf¨hÀ ]pd¯pw
Cu
kzmX{´yw Fs´mcp ]cnlmkyw.''
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